Wound Care Management
Orthotics and prosthetics play a significant role in wound care, particularly for patients with diabetes, vascular disease, or trauma that affects their limbs. Here’s how they contribute:
- Offloading Pressure
- Orthotic devices like custom shoe inserts, braces, or specialized footwear are used to offload pressure from wounds, especially on the feet (e.g., diabetic foot ulcers). This helps prevent further irritation or damage and promotes faster healing.
- Preventing Further Injury
- Prosthetics and orthotics can stabilize areas prone to wounds, such as the foot or leg, preventing additional injuries or ulcers from developing, especially in patients with reduced sensation or circulation.
- Improving Circulation
- Compression garments and orthoses can improve blood flow, which aids wound healing, especially for venous ulcers or patients with lymphedema.
- Post-Surgical Support
- After amputations due to non-healing wounds, prosthetics aid in rehabilitation and mobility, reducing the risk of pressure sores and wounds in other areas due to altered gait or posture.
- Promoting Wound Healing through Immobilization
- For patients with wounds in joints or areas of frequent movement, orthotic devices can immobilize the area to allow the wound to heal without being disturbed.
Orthotics and prosthetics are often part of a multidisciplinary approach to wound care, working alongside other medical treatments to enhance healing and prevent complications.